Top 10 Programming Languages To Learn In 2020

Top 10 Programming Languages To Learn In 2020 Top 10 Programming Languages to Learn In 2020 Back Home Categories Online Courses Mock Interviews Webinars NEW Community Write for Us Categories Artificial Intelligence AI vs Machine Learning vs Deep LearningMachine Learning AlgorithmsArtificial Intelligence TutorialWhat is Deep LearningDeep Learning TutorialInstall TensorFlowDeep Learning with PythonBackpropagationTensorFlow TutorialConvolutional Neural Network TutorialVIEW ALL BI and Visualization What is TableauTableau TutorialTableau Interview QuestionsWhat is InformaticaInformatica Interview QuestionsPower BI TutorialPower BI Interview QuestionsOLTP vs OLAPQlikView TutorialAdvanced Excel Formulas TutorialVIEW ALL Big Data What is HadoopHadoop ArchitectureHadoop TutorialHadoop Interview QuestionsHadoop EcosystemData Science vs Big Data vs Data AnalyticsWhat is Big DataMapReduce TutorialPig TutorialSpark TutorialSpark Interview QuestionsBig Data TutorialHive TutorialVIEW ALL Blockchain Blockchain TutorialWhat is BlockchainHyperledger FabricWhat Is EthereumEthereum TutorialB lockchain ApplicationsSolidity TutorialBlockchain ProgrammingHow Blockchain WorksVIEW ALL Cloud Computing What is AWSAWS TutorialAWS CertificationAzure Interview QuestionsAzure TutorialWhat Is Cloud ComputingWhat Is SalesforceIoT TutorialSalesforce TutorialSalesforce Interview QuestionsVIEW ALL Cyber Security Cloud SecurityWhat is CryptographyNmap TutorialSQL Injection AttacksHow To Install Kali LinuxHow to become an Ethical Hacker?Footprinting in Ethical HackingNetwork Scanning for Ethical HackingARP SpoofingApplication SecurityVIEW ALL Data Science Python Pandas TutorialWhat is Machine LearningMachine Learning TutorialMachine Learning ProjectsMachine Learning Interview QuestionsWhat Is Data ScienceSAS TutorialR TutorialData Science ProjectsHow to become a data scientistData Science Interview QuestionsData Scientist SalaryVIEW ALL Data Warehousing and ETL What is Data WarehouseDimension Table in Data WarehousingData Warehousing Interview QuestionsData warehouse architectureTalend T utorialTalend ETL ToolTalend Interview QuestionsFact Table and its TypesInformatica TransformationsInformatica TutorialVIEW ALL Databases What is MySQLMySQL Data TypesSQL JoinsSQL Data TypesWhat is MongoDBMongoDB Interview QuestionsMySQL TutorialSQL Interview QuestionsSQL CommandsMySQL Interview QuestionsVIEW ALL DevOps What is DevOpsDevOps vs AgileDevOps ToolsDevOps TutorialHow To Become A DevOps EngineerDevOps Interview QuestionsWhat Is DockerDocker TutorialDocker Interview QuestionsWhat Is ChefWhat Is KubernetesKubernetes TutorialVIEW ALL Front End Web Development What is JavaScript â€" All You Need To Know About JavaScriptJavaScript TutorialJavaScript Interview QuestionsJavaScript FrameworksAngular TutorialAngular Interview QuestionsWhat is REST API?React TutorialReact vs AngularjQuery TutorialNode TutorialReact Interview QuestionsVIEW ALL Mobile Development Android TutorialAndroid Interview QuestionsAndroid ArchitectureAndroid SQLite DatabaseProgramming aria-current=page>Uncat egorizedTop 10 Programming Languages T...Top 10 Programming Languages to Learn In 2020 Last updated on Apr 13,2020 36.3K Views Archana Choudary BookmarkThe world is becoming smarter day by day with the rapid development of Automation, Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, etc. We are witnessing several technological advents and their intervention in our day-to-day activities. And at the heart of these technologies are programming languages. Deciding which programming languages to learn will impact your career and the types of jobs you land up. Thats why it is important we take a look at the top 10 programming languages in 2020.Heres a list of top 10 programming languages Ill be covering in this blog:PythonJavaScriptJavaSwiftGoLangC#C++ScalaKotlinRuby1. PythonPython is the fastest growing general purpose, high-level programming language with an emphasis on code readability. It has notable features like Open-source programming language Extensive support modules and community devel opment Easy integration with web services User-friendly data structures GUI-based desktop applications It is also one of the most preferred language in the fields of Data Science, Statistics, Analytics, ML and AI with R as its only real competition.Reasons for DemandPython-based web development frameworks likeDjango,Pyramid, andTurbo Gear are easy to learn, feature-packed and popularIt has packages such as NumPy and SciPy that are commonly used in the fields of scientific computing, mathematics, and engineeringIts application in sophisticated deep learning and machine learning makes it a great choice for the academically inclinedHas a wide range of applications like creating famous video games, developing 2D imaging as well as 3D animation packagesHighly demanding in the job market with over 894k GitHub repositories and an average salary of python developer is $116,379 per yearMulti-purpose language used by popular companies like YouTube, Instagram, Pinterest, SurveyMonkey, Quora, M ozilla, and Spotify2. JavaScriptAlong HTML and CSS, Javascript is the programming language that built the Internet. So, its a pretty big deal. Universally known as the language of web developers, javascript is a feature-rich object-based scripting language. Featuring asynchronous event handling and crisp syntax, it has found widespread use in the field of web development. What started off as a simple client-side scripting language, is now a highlight within the web development community featuring multiple frameworks for both backend and frontend development.Reasons for DemandIn extension to absolute JavaScript, various popular libraries and frameworks make JavaScript development easierMost accessible supporting technologies related to JavaScript are JSON, jQuery, Angular, React (JS Library), etcFundamentally a front-end language, it can also be practiced on the server-side throughout Node.js to create scalable network applicationsMajority of tech giants like Google, Facebook, Twitte r, Gmail, and YouTube rely on Javascript to design interactive web pages and dynamically display content to usersRecognized as most conventional programming languages the averageJavaScript Developer Salary in the US as per Indeed is $109,462 per year3. JavaOwned by the Oracle Corporation, Java is one of the oldest, most common, in-demand computer programming languages in use today. Well, think of some of your favorite web apps and games. Its highly likely that Java plays a huge role in the code that makes them work. Another important factor which has kept Javas magic intact among web development companies is its independence from platforms. This helps developers to essentially write once, work anywhere(WORA). Java is everywhere and the demand for strong developers is literally high.Reasons for DemandJava is highly recognized for its scalability and portability across multiple platforms from mainframe data centers to smartphoneIts powerful features include strong memory management, h igh performance, backward compatible and top-notch securityWith its presence in almost3 billion devices, Javas new frameworks such as Spring, Struts, and Hibernate have also become very popularForms the base for and used in a multitude of domains including mobile application, web development, system programming, and big dataIt is favored by enterprises, withroughly 90 percent of Fortune 500 companies use Java for building applications and back end systemsWith millions of users across the globe, the popular users of Java include Amazon, Twitter, Google and YoutubeWith fantastic community support with above 900k repositories on GitHub, Java Developers earn around $101,929 per year4. SwiftDeveloped by Apple in 2014,Swift is a general-purpose, open-source language built using a modern approach to safety, performance, and software design patterns. It was developed as an alternative to Objective-C to write applications for iOS and Mac. Deeply influenced by Python and Ruby, Swift was desig ned to be beginner friendly and fun to use. This makes it one of the contestants of this top 10 programming languages list. Reasons for DemandSwift requires less code, hence it becomes easier for existing techies from JavaScript, Java, Python, C#, and C++ to switch to Swift without hassleIts features like better readability, speed, and dynamic libraries ensure lesser errors, reduce application size and improve performanceSwift has two major frameworks, namely Cocoa and Cocoa Touch which are centered around application developmentIt is used in a number of iOS apps such as Mozilla Firefox, WordPress, SoundCloud, and Flappy Bird gameBecause of the tremendous need for experienced Swift developers, the average programmer who knows how to use this language can expect huge pay cheque5. GoLangDeveloped by the tech giant Google itself, Go is one of the latest players in the programming platform. It is an open-source language which makes it easy to create simple, secure, and productive softwa re. It combines the best aspects of functional and object-oriented programming, as well as features a valuable set of inbuilt development tools. Reasons for DemandThe language is straightforward to grasp even for the new programmers while being extremely powerful at the same timeGo has been optimized by Google to be incredibly efficient with memory and has blazing fast speedIt provides high performance like C/C++ and has efficient concurrency handling like JavaSupports multithreading at large and is hence used by a lot of companies that rely heavily on distributed systemsPopular projects like Kubernetes, Docker, Hugo, Hyperledger Blockchain and Ethereum are developed using GoIt is widely used in startups and some of the companies thatusethe language are Jabong, Dropbox, Apple, Twitter, and RazorpayGolang developers are high in demand, and low in supply, so companies are willing to offer handsome salaries that go as high as to $120,0006. C#Created by Microsoft, C# is considered to be one of the most powerful programming languages in the Dot NET framework. It is a powerful, flexible language that gives you a comprehensive programming foundation which is applicable to Java, Objective-C, PHP, and more. You can think of C# as a blend of the C++ and the Java language but Anders Hejlsberg, the creator of C#, says the language is more like C++ than Java. Reasons for DemandRich set of libraries make compilation and execution with C# lightning fastIt is used in backend operations of several popular websites like Bing, Dell, Visual Studio and Market WatchC# uses frameworks like Xamarin and .NET for building mobile applications and game development.C# is mostly used with Microsofts .NET framework to design web forms, windows applications, etcThe language is best suited for the applications that are based on Windows, Android as well as iOS since it takes the aid of Microsoft Visual C++Highly recommended language for building 3D and 2D video games using the popular Unity ga me engine, which produces one-third of the top games on the market7. C++Sequel to C, C++ is the pioneer of the modern worlds most used programming languages androot of other programming languages such as C#, Java, and JavaScript. It is a simple, yet powerful programming language that provides a structured approach. Both C and C++ are considered high-performance languages and are widely used in developing applications where performance is a critical issue. Though old, the practical applications of C++, is the reason why C++ is in this top 10 programming languages list. Reasons for DemandC++ has remained in high demand due to high performance, reliability, and variety of contexts you can use it inMostly used in game development, scripting, mobile applications, especially performance-intensive tasksCore areas of development where you can see c++ are virtual reality, gaming, and computer graphicsC++ provides generic frameworks and libraries like wx-Widgets, GTK++, boost, Qt, etcYou can find C++ in a wide range of applications like Adobe Photoshop, Google Chromium, MapReduce, Mozilla Firefox, MySQL databaseCompanies like Nvidia, Google, Microsoft, Apple hire skilled C++ developers, architects, designers offering an average salary of $116KMicrosoftWindowsandGoogle Chromeare the two of the most well-known projects created withC++8. ScalaBeing one of the powerful high-level programming languages, Scala incorporates functional programming and object-oriented programming concepts. Scala stands for scalable language and is one of many attempts to rewrite Java while improving its drawbacks. It tries to make Java more functional by offering advanced features like string comparison advancements, pattern matching, and mixins.Reasons for DemandIts complex features promote better coding and offer a performance increaseIt is gaining attention rapidly in the open source community due to its ability to run on both the JVM and JavaScript runtimeScalas tech stack consists of easy t o use diverse set of libraries, tools, and frameworks. Popular frameworks include play, akka apache sparkThe language is versatile, allowing it to be used in software development, web apps mobile solutions with game development being the highlightIt is already a success given the fact that big companies like Apple, LinkedIn, Twitter, and The Guardian use it in their codebaseBeing one of the booming technologies of the present market, Scala developers are paid with an average salary of $117,369 per year9.KotlinKotlin, the Google-endorsed cross-platform language that is meant to interoperateentirely with Java and run on the JVM. Lately, it has become the most-beloved programming language among developers, according to a Stack Overflow survey. One of the most critical factors behind Kotlins increasing momentum is its smooth compatibility with the Android Studio 3. In the year 2017, Google declared Kotlin as theofficial language for android app development. Which is why you will find Kotlin in almost all the top 10 programming languages lists.Reasons for DemandKotlin works great with all existing Javalibraries, frameworks and runs with the same level of performance as JavaThe language is statically typed and provides better code readability and developer experienceOther improvements of Kotlin are null-pointer safety, extension functions, and infix notationAccording to GitHub, the number of contributors using Kotlin to build projects has more than doubled in the past year, making it the fastest-growing languageCompanies that have publicly declared usage of Kotlin include Square, Pinterest, and BasecampAverage global salary for development on Kotlin is $57k and the average salary for Kotlin developers in the US is $125k10. Ruby Ruby is one of the most popular languages, developed in Japan in the mid-1990s. Is a dynamic language which was constructed with an aim to simplify the programming task and making it more fun. Its popularity is bolstered on Ruby on Rails, a full-stack web application framework that runs Ruby. The downside of Ruby is it that, being a dynamically typed language, it is not very easy to maintain and its flexibility makes its slow.Reasons for DemandIt easy to learn, straightforward and allows for swift creation of web applicationsRuby hasan incredibly simple beautiful syntaxthat allows a developer to do more but with less codeMany Silicon Valley unicorns have been built on Ruby, including Airbnb, CrunchBase, Twitch, Shopify, GitHub, and TwitterLately, Ruby is has become one of the sought after skills due to its high flexibility as an all-purpose programming languageOpen source projects that employ Ruby include Homebrew, Discourse, Metasploit Framework, and many more.There is a vastcommunity of Ruby developers and the average salary for a Ruby developer is nearly $90,000 per yearThis concludes the list of top 10 programming languages you should learn in 2020. Ultimately, its you who have to decide on which programming you w ant to learn. So, take your time in weighing each option and choose accordingly. More importantly, make sure to hold a good command over the language that you choose for programming. Until then, enjoy coding!Make sure you practice as much as possible and revert your experience.Got a question for us? Please mention it in the comments section of this Top 10 Programming Languages blog and we will get back to you as soon as possible.Recommended blogs for you What are the Different Levels of Software Testing? Read Article Top 50 C# Interview Questions You Need To Know Read Article A Deconstruction of the Appium Architecture Read Article How To Become A DevOps Engineer? | DevOps Engineer Road Map Read Article What is Security Testing and how to perform it? Read Article Learning Is Freedom: Celebrating Independent Indians Read Article How To Implement Getline In C++? 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